TY - JOUR
KW - Leptospira
AU - A Al-Khleif
AU - I Made Damriyasa
AU - C Bauer
AU - C Menge
AU - W Herbst
AB - Farmers in Bali live in close contact to pigs, a setting which favours transduction of leptospirosis to humans. Since little is known about the prevalence of different  Leptosipra  (L.) serovars in Bali, a serosurvey was initiated to identify  Leptospira ...
BT - Berliner und Münchener Tierärztliche Wochenschrift
C1 - {"oldId":71172,"title":"A serosurvey for infections with Leptospira serovars in pigs from Bali, Indonesia","teaserText":"Farmers in Bali live in close contact to pigs, a setting which favours transduction of leptospirosis to humans. Since little is known about the prevalence of different  Leptosipra  (L.) serovars in Bali, a serosurvey was initiated to identify  Leptospira ...","content":"<p><span class=\"bold\">Summary<\/span><br \/>Farmers in Bali live in close contact to pigs, a setting which favours transduction of leptospirosis to humans. Since little is known about the prevalence of different <span class=\"bold\">Leptosipra <\/span>(L.) serovars in Bali, a serosurvey was initiated to identify <span class=\"bold\">Leptospira <\/span>serovars predominating in domestic pigs. In 1999, a total of 484 sera from pigs on 138 farms in two geographically distinct provinces of Bali (Gianyar and Tabanan), Indonesia, were collected. Agglutinins against 7 serovars of pathogenic <span class=\"bold\">Leptospira<\/span> were determined using the microscopic agglutination test (MAT). The overall percentage of sera giving titres of  amp;#8805; 100 against at least one serovar was 27.1%. Prevalences varied between the provinces Gianyar (30.1%) and Tabanan (22.4%) but didn\u2018t differ significantly. Prevalence of Seroreactivity for individual serovars was 1.0% (<span class=\"bold\">L. grippotyphosa<\/span>), 2.1% (<span class=\"bold\">L. tarassovi<\/span>), 1.2% (<span class=\"bold\">L. copenhageni<\/span>), 16.3% (<span class=\"bold\">L. pomona<\/span>), 5.4% (L. hardjo), and 9.3% <span class=\"bold\">(L. bratislava<\/span>). Agglutinins against <span class=\"bold\">L. canicola<\/span> could not be detected. High titres ( amp;#8805; 400) were almost exclusively directed against <span class=\"bold\">L. pomona<\/span>, implying that <span class=\"bold\">L. pomona<\/span> is the predominant <span class=\"bold\">Leptospira serovar<\/span> in Balinese pigs. <br \/><br \/><span class=\"bold\">Keywords:<\/span><br \/><span class=\"bold\">Leptospira<\/span>, serosurvey, pigs, Bali <br \/><br \/><br \/><span class=\"bold\">Zusammenfassung<\/span><br \/>Leptospireninfektionen bei Menschen werden durch Exposition zu einem mit tierischen Ausscheidungen kontaminierten Milieu und tropische Klimabedingungen beg\u00fcnstigt. Dies ist der Fall in Bali, wo zudem Farmer in engem Kontakt mit Schweinen leben. Da \u00fcber Leptospira beim Schwein in Bali wenig bekannt ist, wurden im Jahr 1999 zum Nachweis der beim Schwein dominierendem Serovar insgesamt 484 Seren von Schweinen aus 138 Betrieben in zwei verschiedenen Distrikten Balis (Gianyar und Tabanan), Indonesien, auf Antik\u00f6rper gegen 7 Serovare pathogener Leptospiren unter Anwendung des Mikroagglutinationstests (MAT) untersucht. Insgesamt wiesen 27,1 % der Seren Reaktionen Titer von  amp;#8805; 100 mit mindestens einem der untersuchten Serovare auf. Der entsprechende Prozentsatz war in der Region Gianyar (30,1 %) h\u00f6her als in Tabanan (22,4 %). Die f\u00fcr die einzelnen Serovare ermittelten Seropr\u00e4valenzen betrugen 1,0 % (<span class=\"bold\">L. grippotyphosa<\/span>), 2,1 % (<span class=\"bold\">L. tarassovi)<\/span>, 1,2 % (<span class=\"bold\">L. copenhageni<\/span>), 16,3 % (<span class=\"bold\">L. pomona<\/span>), 5,4 % (<span class=\"bold\">L. hardjo<\/span>) und 9,3 % (<span class=\"bold\">L. bratislava<\/span>). Antik\u00f6rper gegen die <span class=\"bold\">L. canicola<\/span> konnten nicht ermittelt werden. Hohe Titer ( amp;#8805; 400) wurden fast ausschlie\u00dflich bei <span class=\"bold\">L. pomona<\/span> gefunden. Damit ist die Serovar Pomona die bei Schweinen in Bali vorherrschende Serovar. <br \/><br \/><span class=\"bold\">Schl\u00fcsselw\u00f6rter:<\/span><br \/><span class=\"bold\">Leptospira<\/span>, Serologie, Schweine, Bali <\/p>","categories":["Tier\u00e4rztliche Wochenschrift","Abostufe BMTW","Fachartikel"],"fromDate":"Nov 3, 2009 12:00:00 AM","toDate":"Dec 31, 2050 12:00:00 AM","oldUrls":["http:\/\/vetline.de\/leptospira-serosurvey-pigs-bali\/150\/3130\/71172"],"doiLanguage":"englisch","doiProductFormat":"Online","doiPublisher":"M. & H. Schaper GmbH","doiSerialWorkTitle":"Dtsch.tier\u00e4rztl.Wschr.","doiDocumentUri":"http:\/\/www.vetline.de\/leptospira-serosurvey-pigs-bali\/150\/3130\/71172","doiSource":"Dtsch.tier\u00e4rztl.Wschr. 116: 11, 389-391 (2009)","doiissn":"0341-6593","doiNr":"10.2376\/0341-6593-116-389","doiFirstPage":"389","doiLastPage":"391","doiTransmitted":true,"doiAuthor":"Al-Khleif A, Made Damriyasa I, Bauer C, Menge C, Herbst W","pdf":{"path":"http:\/\/data\/dtw_2009_11_0389.pdf","title":"dtw_2009_11_0389.pdf","description":"A serosurvey for infections with Leptospira serovars in pigs from Bali, Indonesia  <br \/><br \/>"},"authors":[{"firstName":"A","middleName":"","lastName":"Al-Khleif"},{"firstName":"I","middleName":"","lastName":"Made Damriyasa"},{"firstName":"C","middleName":"","lastName":"Bauer"},{"firstName":"C","middleName":"","lastName":"Menge"},{"firstName":"W","middleName":"","lastName":"Herbst"}],"contentOptimised":"<p><strong>Summary<\/strong><br>Farmers in Bali live in close contact to pigs, a setting which favours transduction of leptospirosis to humans. Since little is known about the prevalence of different <strong>Leptosipra <\/strong>(L.) serovars in Bali, a serosurvey was initiated to identify <strong>Leptospira <\/strong>serovars predominating in domestic pigs. In 1999, a total of 484 sera from pigs on 138 farms in two geographically distinct provinces of Bali (Gianyar and Tabanan), Indonesia, were collected. Agglutinins against 7 serovars of pathogenic <strong>Leptospira<\/strong> were determined using the microscopic agglutination test (MAT). The overall percentage of sera giving titres of  amp;#8805; 100 against at least one serovar was 27.1%. Prevalences varied between the provinces Gianyar (30.1%) and Tabanan (22.4%) but didn\u2018t differ significantly. Prevalence of Seroreactivity for individual serovars was 1.0% (<strong>L. grippotyphosa<\/strong>), 2.1% (<strong>L. tarassovi<\/strong>), 1.2% (<strong>L. copenhageni<\/strong>), 16.3% (<strong>L. pomona<\/strong>), 5.4% (L. hardjo), and 9.3% <strong>(L. bratislava<\/strong>). Agglutinins against <strong>L. canicola<\/strong> could not be detected. High titres ( amp;#8805; 400) were almost exclusively directed against <strong>L. pomona<\/strong>, implying that <strong>L. pomona<\/strong> is the predominant <strong>Leptospira serovar<\/strong> in Balinese pigs. <br><br><strong>Keywords:<\/strong><br><strong>Leptospira<\/strong>, serosurvey, pigs, Bali <br><br><br><strong>Zusammenfassung<\/strong><br>Leptospireninfektionen bei Menschen werden durch Exposition zu einem mit tierischen Ausscheidungen kontaminierten Milieu und tropische Klimabedingungen beg\u00fcnstigt. Dies ist der Fall in Bali, wo zudem Farmer in engem Kontakt mit Schweinen leben. Da \u00fcber Leptospira beim Schwein in Bali wenig bekannt ist, wurden im Jahr 1999 zum Nachweis der beim Schwein dominierendem Serovar insgesamt 484 Seren von Schweinen aus 138 Betrieben in zwei verschiedenen Distrikten Balis (Gianyar und Tabanan), Indonesien, auf Antik\u00f6rper gegen 7 Serovare pathogener Leptospiren unter Anwendung des Mikroagglutinationstests (MAT) untersucht. Insgesamt wiesen 27,1 % der Seren Reaktionen Titer von  amp;#8805; 100 mit mindestens einem der untersuchten Serovare auf. Der entsprechende Prozentsatz war in der Region Gianyar (30,1 %) h\u00f6her als in Tabanan (22,4 %). Die f\u00fcr die einzelnen Serovare ermittelten Seropr\u00e4valenzen betrugen 1,0 % (<strong>L. grippotyphosa<\/strong>), 2,1 % (<strong>L. tarassovi)<\/strong>, 1,2 % (<strong>L. copenhageni<\/strong>), 16,3 % (<strong>L. pomona<\/strong>), 5,4 % (<strong>L. hardjo<\/strong>) und 9,3 % (<strong>L. bratislava<\/strong>). Antik\u00f6rper gegen die <strong>L. canicola<\/strong> konnten nicht ermittelt werden. Hohe Titer ( amp;#8805; 400) wurden fast ausschlie\u00dflich bei <strong>L. pomona<\/strong> gefunden. Damit ist die Serovar Pomona die bei Schweinen in Bali vorherrschende Serovar. <br><br><strong>Schl\u00fcsselw\u00f6rter:<\/strong><br><strong>Leptospira<\/strong>, Serologie, Schweine, Bali <\/p>","primaryLanguage":"englisch","summary":"Farmers in Bali live in close contact to pigs, a setting which favours transduction of leptospirosis to humans. Since little is known about the prevalence of different <strong>Leptosipra <\/strong>(L.) serovars in Bali, a serosurvey was initiated to identify <strong>Leptospira <\/strong>serovars predominating in domestic pigs. In 1999, a total of 484 sera from pigs on 138 farms in two geographically distinct provinces of Bali (Gianyar and Tabanan), Indonesia, were collected. Agglutinins against 7 serovars of pathogenic <strong>Leptospira<\/strong> were determined using the microscopic agglutination test (MAT). The overall percentage of sera giving titres of  amp;#8805; 100 against at least one serovar was 27.1%. Prevalences varied between the provinces Gianyar (30.1%) and Tabanan (22.4%) but didn\u2018t differ significantly. Prevalence of Seroreactivity for individual serovars was 1.0% (<strong>L. grippotyphosa<\/strong>), 2.1% (<strong>L. tarassovi<\/strong>), 1.2% (<strong>L. copenhageni<\/strong>), 16.3% (<strong>L. pomona<\/strong>), 5.4% (L. hardjo), and 9.3% <strong>(L. bratislava<\/strong>). Agglutinins against <strong>L. canicola<\/strong> could not be detected. High titres ( amp;#8805; 400) were almost exclusively directed against <strong>L. pomona<\/strong>, implying that <strong>L. pomona<\/strong> is the predominant <strong>Leptospira serovar<\/strong> in Balinese pigs.","keywords":["Leptospira"],"zusammenfassung":"Leptospireninfektionen bei Menschen werden durch Exposition zu einem mit tierischen Ausscheidungen kontaminierten Milieu und tropische Klimabedingungen beg\u00fcnstigt. Dies ist der Fall in Bali, wo zudem Farmer in engem Kontakt mit Schweinen leben. Da \u00fcber Leptospira beim Schwein in Bali wenig bekannt ist, wurden im Jahr 1999 zum Nachweis der beim Schwein dominierendem Serovar insgesamt 484 Seren von Schweinen aus 138 Betrieben in zwei verschiedenen Distrikten Balis (Gianyar und Tabanan), Indonesien, auf Antik\u00f6rper gegen 7 Serovare pathogener Leptospiren unter Anwendung des Mikroagglutinationstests (MAT) untersucht. Insgesamt wiesen 27,1 % der Seren Reaktionen Titer von  amp;#8805; 100 mit mindestens einem der untersuchten Serovare auf. Der entsprechende Prozentsatz war in der Region Gianyar (30,1 %) h\u00f6her als in Tabanan (22,4 %). Die f\u00fcr die einzelnen Serovare ermittelten Seropr\u00e4valenzen betrugen 1,0 % (<strong>L. grippotyphosa<\/strong>), 2,1 % (<strong>L. tarassovi)<\/strong>, 1,2 % (<strong>L. copenhageni<\/strong>), 16,3 % (<strong>L. pomona<\/strong>), 5,4 % (<strong>L. hardjo<\/strong>) und 9,3 % (<strong>L. bratislava<\/strong>). Antik\u00f6rper gegen die <strong>L. canicola<\/strong> konnten nicht ermittelt werden. Hohe Titer ( amp;#8805; 400) wurden fast ausschlie\u00dflich bei <strong>L. pomona<\/strong> gefunden. Damit ist die Serovar Pomona die bei Schweinen in Bali vorherrschende Serovar.","schluesselwoerter":["Leptospira"],"translatedTitle":"","abstractE":"Farmers in Bali live in close contact to pigs, a setting which favours transduction of leptospirosis to humans. Since little is known about the prevalence of different  Leptosipra  (L.) serovars in Bali, a serosurvey was initiated to identify  Leptospira ...","date":{"year":2009,"date":"11\/2009","accepted":"2009-11-03"},"volume":"116","openAccess":false,"journal":"Berliner und M\u00fcnchener Tier\u00e4rztliche Wochenschrift","titleImageId":944,"pages":"389-391","redirects":["leptospira-serosurvey-pigs-bali\/150\/3130\/71172"],"tierartCategories":[],"artikelartCategories":["Tier\u00e4rztliche Wochenschrift","Abostufe BMTW","Fachartikel"]}
CY - Hannover
DA - 11/2009
DO - 10.2376/0341-6593-116-389
LA - English
N2 - Farmers in Bali live in close contact to pigs, a setting which favours transduction of leptospirosis to humans. Since little is known about the prevalence of different  Leptosipra  (L.) serovars in Bali, a serosurvey was initiated to identify  Leptospira ...
PB - M. & H. Schaper GmbH
PP - Hannover
PY - 2009
SP - 389
EP - 391
T1 - A serosurvey for infections with Leptospira serovars in pigs from Bali, Indonesia
T2 - Berliner und Münchener Tierärztliche Wochenschrift
TI - A serosurvey for infections with Leptospira serovars in pigs from Bali, Indonesia
VL - 116
SN - 0341-6593
ER -